Wararka iyo Saxaafadda

Khadku wuxuu si toos ah u go'aamiyaa isbarbardhigga, midabka, caddaynta sawirka ku saabsan arrinta daabacan, sidaas darteed waxay door muhiim ah ka ciyaartaa daabacaadda. Horumarinta tignoolajiyada, noocyada kala duwan ee khadku way sii kordhayaan, kuwan soo socda ayaa loo kala saari doonaa si waafaqsan habka daabacaadda ee tixraacaada.

1,khad ka baxsan

Khadka ka baxsan waa nooc ka mid ah khad qaro weyn oo viscous ah, kuwaas oo intooda badan ah khad qallajinta conjunctiva oksaydhized, kaas oo leh caabbinta biyaha wanaagsan. Waxa loo qaybin karaa khad xaashi ka samaysan iyo khad shabakadeed. Khadka xaashida lagu quudiyo ayaa u badan qalajinta degdega ah ee khad conjunctiva oksaydhaysan, khad webka inta badan waxa loogu talagalay qalajinta osmosis.

2,khad xaraf ah

Waa nooc ka mid ah khad qaro weyn, viscosity aad ayuu u kala duwan yahay iyadoo ku xiran xawaaraha daabacaadda ee saxaafadda. Hababka engejinta waxaa ka mid ah qallajinta osmotic, qalajinta konjunctiva oksida, qalajinta kacsan iyo siyaabo kale, ama isku darka dhowr siyaabood. Qalinka xarafku waxa ku jira khad madow oo wareeg ah, buug madow, khad xaraf midab leh, iwm.

3,qalin daabacaada saxan

Waxa loo qaybin karaa laba qaybood, mid waa khad sawir-qaadis ah, ka kalena khad intaglio ah. Khadka sawir-qaadista waa dareere aad u dhuuban, viscosity waa mid aad u hooseeya, si buuxda u qallajinaya qallajinta dareeraha, waa khad qallajin ah oo kacsan, waxaa lagu daabici karaa substrate-ka aan nuugi karin; Khadka intaglio wuxuu leeyahay viscosity sare, qiimaha waxsoosaarka weyn, ma dufan, asal ahaanna waxay ku xiran tahay qalajinta conjunctiva oksaydhaysan.

4,Khadka daabacaadda daloolka leh

Khad daabacan oo daloola waxay u baahan tahay dareere wanaagsan, viscosity hooseeya, dhakhso ah iyada oo loo marayo mesh-ka, u wareejinta dusha sare ee substrate nuugista waxay si dhakhso ah u gali kartaa qalalan, nuugista wanaagsan ee dusha sare ee substrate-ka aan nuugi karin. Hababka qallajintu waa sida soo socota: nooca qalajinta kacsan, nooca polymerization oxidation, nooca qalajinta osmotic, nooca falcelinta laba qaybood ah, nooca qalajinta uv, iwm

5,Khad daabacan oo gaar ah

Khad badan oo gaar ah waxay u baahan yihiin khad dhumuc weyn leh si ay u helaan waxqabad wanaagsan, waxaa loo qaybin karaa khad xumbo, khad magnet, khad fluorescent, khad conductive, iwm , Biyo iska caabin xoog leh, midab qurux badan iyo wixii la mid ah.

Habka qaabeynta khadku waa mid aad u adag, hantideeda jireed sidoo kale way kala duwan yihiin, qaar aad u dhumuc weyn, qaar aad u dhegdheg leh, qaar baa aad u dhuuban, kuwani waxay ku salaysan yihiin habka daabacaadda, saxan iyo substrate si go'aan dhamaystiran.